E.A. Minkinen, A.A. Berezina
1Saint Petersburg State University of Aerospace Instrumentation, RF, Saint-Petersburg, Bolshaya Morskaia, 67, lit. A,
E-mail: elizaveta_minkinen@mail.ru
DOI: 10.33075/2220-5861-2026-1-147-157
UDC 504.064
EDN: https://elibrary.ru/lkrpwh
Abstract:
The paper presents the results of the development and experimental testing of a conceptual model for handling production waste, adapted to the conditions of climate change. The study was conducted at a construction company in the Northwestern Federal District. The effectiveness of the proposed conceptual model is confirmed by the positive dynamics of key indicators. The implementation of this model allowed increasing the accuracy of climate risk forecasts by 31.3% and doubled staff functionality. There has been a reduction in decision-making time, a decrease in deviations in waste volume forecasts, and an increase in equipment reliability. Environmental efficiency is reflected in such results as a reduction in the specific mass of pollutants (by 8.3%) and water savings (by 21.3%) through the use of treated storm water runoff. An integrated assessment of the sustainability of the natural and technical system confirmed the facility transition to a category with positive dynamics. The practical significance of the conceptual model lies in the possibility of adapting production processes without introducing fundamentally new technologies, which contributes to compliance with regulatory requirements. Further research involves testing the conceptual model in other industries and developing automated risk forecasting systems.
Keywords: climate change, production waste, criteria, efficiency, conceptual model, data
REFERENCES
- Lenton T. M., and et al. Global tipping points report 2025, Executive Summary, 2025.
- Latif M. Uncertainty in climate change projections. Journal of Geochemical Exploration, 2011, Vol. 110, No. 1, pp. 1–7.
- Medvedkov A.A. Adaptatsiya k klimaticheskim izmeneniyam: global’nyy ekologo-ekonomicheskiy trend i yego znacheniye dlya Rossii (Adaptation to climate change: global ecological and economic trend and its significance for Russia). Geograficheskaya sreda i zhivyye sistemy, 2018, No. 4, pp. 11–19.
- Minkinen E.A. Model’ upravleniya kompleksom obrashcheniya s otkhodami proizvodstva v usloviyakh izmeneniya klimata dlya resheniya zadach promyshlennoy i ekologicheskoy bezopasnosti (Model for managing the industrial waste management complex in the context of climate change to solve industrial and environmental safety problems). Izvestiya Samarskogo nauchnogo tsentra RAN, 2025, No. 4, pp. 443–452.
- Isayev S.V. Kontseptsiya prirodno-tekhnicheskikh sistem i yeye ispol’zovaniye pri izuchenii antropogennoy transformatsii prirodnoy sredy (The concept of natural-technical systems and its use in the study of anthropogenic transformation of the natural environment). Geograficheskiy vestnik, 2016, No. 3 (38), pp. 105–113.
- Zhil’nikova N.A. and Minkinen E.A. Sovershenstvovaniye metodov obrashcheniya s tverdymi bytovymi otkhodami v Arktike s uchetom klimaticheskikh izmeneniy (Improvement of methods for handling municipal solid waste in the Arctic considering climate change). Innovatsionnoye priborostroyeniye, 2023, Vol. 2, No. 5, pp. 80–90.
- Tikhomirov N.P., Maksimov D.A., and Shcherbakov A.V. Verifikatsiya prognozov na osnove analiza riskov ikh oshibok (Verification of forecasts based on the analysis of their error risks). Vestnik Rossiyskoy ekonomicheskoy akademii im. G.V. Plekhanova, 2011, No. 3(39), pp. 103–113.
- Bogatyrev V.D. and Rostova E.P. Analiz i modelirovaniye dinamiki obezvrezhennykh i utilizirovannykh otkhodov proizvodstva i potrebleniya promyshlennykh otrasley (Analysis and modeling of the dynamics of neutralized and recycled industrial and consumer waste). Ekologiya i promyshlennost’ Rossii, 2024, Vol. 28, No. 3, pp. 50–54.
- Matveyeva L.G., Nikitayeva A. Yu., and Chernova O.A. Otsenka effektivnosti ispol’zovaniya vodnykh resursov v promyshlennom proizvodstve: indikatory i instrumenty regulirovaniya (Assessing the efficiency of water resource use in industrial production: indicators and regulatory instruments). Vestnik UrFU. Seriya: Ekonomika i upravleniye, 2020, Vol. 19, No. 6, pp. 1104–1123.
- Roslyakov P.V., Kondrat’yeva O.E., Tikhonova I.O., and Burvikova Yu. N. K voprosu ob ob”yektivnoy otsenke pokazateley snizheniya vybrosov zagryaznyayushchikh veshchestv v ramkakh vypolneniya federal’nogo proyekta «Chistyy vozdukh» (On the issue of objective assessment of pollutant emission reduction indicators within the framework of the federal project “Clean Air”). Ekologicheskiy monitoring i modelirovaniye ekosistem, 2025, Vol. 36, No. 1–2, pp. 107–125.
- Bychkova A.N. Osnovnyye metody opredeleniya i otsenivaniya kriteriyev rezul’tativnosti (Basic methods for determining and evaluating performance criteria). Trudy Mezhdunarodnogo simpoziuma «Nadezhnost’ i kachestvo», Proc. International symposium, 2008, Vol. 1, pp. 198–200.
![]()